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The Human and Economic Costs of Tobacco in Minnesota, (link to Minnesota Department of Health web site.)

Adult Tobacco Use in Minnesota 1

Current cigarette smoking among adults aged 18 and older, 1997

  • All states, (median) 23.2%
  • Minnesota overall 21.8%
  • Men 24.1%
  • Women 19.8%

By Educational background

  • Less than high school 26.7%
  • High school 26.0%
  • Beyond high school 16.9%

By age grouping

  • 18 - 24 yrs. 29.3%
  • 25 - 44 yrs. 23.7%
  • 45 - 64 yrs. 22.8%
  • 65+ yrs. 10.9%

Cigarette smoking among adults by race/ethnicity, 1996 - 1997

  • White 20.9%
  • Black 25.3%
  • Hispanic 23.6%
  • Asian/Pacific Islander 16.8%
  • American Indian/Alaska Native 43.9%

Smokeless tobacco use among adults aged 18+, 1995 - 1996

  • Total 2.3%
  • Men 4.7%
  • Women 0.2%

Health Impact and Costs

Average Annual Deaths Related to Smoking,
1990 - 1994

Average Annual Years of Potential Life Lost,*
1990 - 1994

Medical Costs Related to Smoking, 1993

Overall           6,150
Men              4,185
Women         1,965
Death Rate 287/100,000
           Rank 4
(No. 1 is lowest death rate)

         77,654 total years 
(A
n average of 12.6 years for each death due to smoking.)

*Calculated to life expectancy

 

Ambulatory          $253,960,000
Hospital               $236,060,000
Nursing Home*     $415,910,000
Drug                    $  48,360,000
Other                   $116,060,000
Total                $1,070,360,000
*Preliminary estimates

Number of Minnesota youth projected to die prematurely from their smoking: 97,009

Five-Year Goal 2

To meet the state’s five-year goal for reducing tobacco use by 30 percent, current tobacco use would have to fall from 38.7 to 27.1 percent among high school students and from 12.6 to 8.8 percent among middle school students by 2005.

National Comparisons 2

Minnesota’s high school students appear to be using tobacco products at slightly higher rates than high school students in the United States as a whole: 38.7 percent compared to 34.8 percent. However, this difference is not statistically significant. In particular, Minnesota shows slightly higher prevalence rates for cigarette, smokeless tobacco, and pipe use among high school students. In middle schools, however, the percentages of Minnesota students currently using tobacco products are virtually identical to those of their counterparts around the country. (MN 12.6% vs. U.S. 12.8%)

1 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. State Tobacco Control Highlights -- 1999.
  
CDC Publication No. 099-5621

2 Teens and Tobacco in Minnesota. Results from the Minnesota Youth Tobacco Survey
   December, 2000

 

Association for Nonsmokers-Minnesota
651-646-3005 FAX 651-646-0142 
ansrmn@ansrmn.org

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